Thursday's Serial: "The Curse of Capistrano" by Johnston McCulley (in English) - III

Chapter 9 - The Clash of Blades

                On the table, near its middle, was an imposing candelero in which half a score of candles burned brightly. señor Zorro sprang toward it now, and with one sweep of his hand dashed it to the floor, extinguishing all the candles in an instant and plunging the room into darkness.

                He evaded the wild rush of Don Carlos, springing across the room so lightly that his soft boots made not the slightest noise to give news of his whereabouts. For an instant the Señorita Lolita felt a man's arm around her waist, gently squeezing it, felt a man's breath on her cheek, and heard a man's whisper in her ear:

                "Until later, señorita."

                Don Carlos was bellowing like a bull to direct the soldiers to the scene; and already some of them were pounding at the front door. Señor Zorro rushed from the room and into the one adjoining, which happened to be the kitchen. The native servants fled before him as if he had been a ghost, and he quickly extinguished all the candles that burned there.

                Then he ran to the door that opened into the patio and raised his voice and gave a call that was half moan and half shriek, a peculiar call, the like of which none at the Pulido hacienda had heard before.

                As the soldiers rushed in at the front door, and as Don Carlos called for a brand with which to light the candles again, the sound of galloping hoofs was heard from the rear of the patio. Some powerful horse was getting under way there, the soldiers guessed immediately.

                The sound of hoofs died away in the distance, but the soldiers had noted the direction in which the horse was traveling.

                "The fiend escapes!" Sergeant Gonzales shrieked, he being in charge of the squad. "To horse and after him! I give the man who overtakes him one third of all the reward!"

                The big sergeant rushed from the house, the men at his heels, and they tumbled into their saddles and rode furiously through the darkness, following the sound of the beating hoofs.

                "Lights! Lights!" Don Carlos was shrieking inside the house.

                A servant came with a brand, and the candles were lighted again. Don Carlos stood in the middle of the room, shaking his fists in impotent rage. Señorita Lolita crouched in a corner, her eyes wide with fear. Doña Catalina, fully recovered now from her fainting-spell, came from her own room to ascertain the cause of the commotion.

                "The rascal got away!" Don Carlos said. "It is to be hoped that the soldiers capture him."

                "At least he is clever and brave," Señorita Lolita said.

                "I grant him that, but he is a highwayman and a thief!" Don Carlos roared. "Why should he torment me by visiting my house?"

                Señorita Lolita thought she knew, but she would be the last one to explain to her parents. There was a faint blush on her face yet because of the arm that had squeezed her and the words that had been whispered in her ear.

                Don Carlos threw the front door open wide and stood in it, listening. To his ears came the sound of galloping hoofs once more.

                "My sword!" he cried to a servant. "Someone comes—it may be the rascal returning! It is but one rider, by the saints!"

                The galloping stopped; a man made his way across the veranda and hurried through the door into the room.

                "Thank the good saints!" Don Carlos gasped.

                It was not the highwayman returned; it was Captain Ramon, comandante of the presidio at Reina de Los Angeles.

                "Where are my men?" the captain cried.

                "Gone, señor! Gone after that pig of a highwayman!" Don Carlos informed him.

                "He escaped?"

                "He did, with your men surrounding the house. He dashed the candles to the floor, ran through the kitchen—"

                "The men took after him?"

                "They are upon his heels, señor."

                "Ha! It is to be hoped that they catch this pretty bird. He is a thorn in the side of the soldiery. We do not catch him, and because we do not the governor sends sarcastic letters by his courier. This Señor Zorro is a clever gentleman, but he will be captured yet!"

                And then Captain Ramon walked farther into the room and perceived the ladies and swept off his cap and bowed before them.

                "You must pardon my bold entrance," he said. "When an officer is on duty—"

                "The pardon is granted freely," said Dona Catalina. "You have met my daughter?"

                "I have not had the honor."

                The Doña presented them, and Lolita retreated to her corner again and observed the soldier. He was not ill to look at—tall and straight and in a brilliant uniform, and with sword dangling at his side. As for the captain, he never had set eyes upon Señorita Lolita before, for he had been at the post at Reina de Los Angeles but a month, having been transferred there from Santa Barbara.

                But now that he had looked at her once he looked a second time and a third. There was a sudden light in his eyes that pleased Doña Catalina. If Lolita could not look with favor upon Don Diego Vega, perhaps she would look with favor upon this Captain Ramón, and to have her wedded to an officer would mean that the Pulido family would have some protection.

                "I could not find my men now in the darkness," the captain said, "and so, if it is not presuming too much, I shall remain here and await their return."

                "By all means," Don Carlos said. "Be seated, señor, and I'll have a servant fetch wine."

                "This Señor Zorro has about had his run," the captain said, after the wine had been tasted and found excellent. "Now and then a man of his sort pops up and endures for a little day, but he never lasts long. In the end he meets the fate."

                "That is true," said Don Carlos. "The fellow was boasting to us tonight of his accomplishments."

                "I was comandante at Santa Barbara when he made his famous visit there," the captain explained. "I was visiting at one of the houses at the time else there might have been a different story. And tonight, when the alarm came, I was not at the presidio, but at the residence of a friend. That is why I did not ride out with the soldiers. As soon as I was notified I came. It appears that this Señor Zorro has some knowledge of my whereabouts and is careful that I am not in a position to clash with him. I hope one day to do so."

                "You think you could conquer him, señor?" Dona Catalina asked.

                "Undoubtedly! I understand he really is an ordinary hand with a blade. He made a fool of my sergeant, but that is a different proposition—and I believe he held a pistol in one hand while he fenced, too. I should make short work of the fellow."

                There was a closet in one corner of the room, and now its door was opened a crack.

                "The fellow should die the death," Captain Ramon went on to say. "He is brutal in his dealings with men. He kills wantonly, I have heard. They say he caused a reign of terror in the north, in the vicinity of San Francisco de Asis. He slew men regardless, insulted women—"

                The closet door was hurled open—and Señor Zorro stepped into the room.

                "I shall take you to task for that statement, señor, since it is a falsehood!" the highwayman cried.

                Don Carlos whirled around and gasped his surprise. Doña Catalina felt suddenly weak in the knees and collapsed on a chair. Señorita Lolita felt some pride in the man's statement, and a great deal of fear for him.

                "I—I thought you had escaped," Don Carlos gasped.

                "Ha! It was but a trick. My horse escaped—but I did not."

                "Then there shall be no escape for you now!" Captain Ramón cried, drawing his blade.

                "Back, señor!" Zorro cried, exhibiting a pistol suddenly. "I shall fight you gladly, but the fight must be fair. Don Carlos, gather your wife and daughter beneath your arms and retire to the corner while I cross blades with this teller of falsehoods. I do not intend to have a warning given out that I still am here!"

                "I thought—you escaped!" Don Carlos gasped again, seemingly unable to think of anything else, and doing as Señor Zorro commanded.

                "A trick!" the highwayman repeated, laughing. "It is a noble horse I have. Perhaps you heard a peculiar cry from my lips? My beast is trained to act at that cry. He gallops away wildly, making considerable noise, and the soldiers follow him. And when he has gone some distance he turns aside and stops, and after the pursuit has passed he returns to await my bidding. No doubt he is behind the patio now. I shall punish this captain and then mount and ride away."

                "With a pistol in your hand!" Ramon cried.

                "I put the pistol upon the table—so. There it remains if Don Carlos stays in the corner with the ladies. Now, captain!"

                Señor Zorro extended his blade, and with a glad cry Captain Ramón crossed it with his own. Captain Ramón had some reputation as a master of fence, and Señor Zorro evidently knew it, for he was cautious at first, leaving no opening, on defense rather than attack.

                The captain pressed him back, his blade flashing like streaks of lightning in a troubled sky. Now Señor Zorro was almost against the wall near the kitchen door, and in the captain's eyes the light of triumph already was beginning to burn. He fenced rapidly, giving the highwayman no rest, standing his ground and keeping his antagonist against the wall.

                And then Señor Zorro chuckled. For now he had solved the other's manner of combat, and knew that all would be well. The captain gave ground a little as the defense turned into an attack that puzzled him. Señor Zorro began laughing lightly.

                "'Twere a shame to kill you," he said. "You are an excellent officer, I have heard, and the army needs a few such. But you have spoken falsehood regarding me, and so must pay a price. Presently I shall run you through, but in such manner that your life will not emerge when I withdraw my blade."

                "Boaster!" the captain snarled.

                "As to that we shall see presently. Ha! I almost had you there, my captain. You are more clever than your big sergeant, but not half clever enough. Where do you prefer to be touched—the left side or the right?"

                "If you are so certain run me through the right shoulder," the captain said.

                "Guard it well, my captain, for I shall do as you say. Ha!"

                The captain circled, trying to get the light of the candles in the highwayman's eyes, but Señor Zorro was too clever for that. He caused the captain to circle back, forced him to retreat, fought him to a corner.

                "Now, my captain!" he cried.

                And so he ran him through the right shoulder, as the captain had said, and twisted the blade a bit as he brought it out. He had struck a little low, and Captain Ramón dropped to the floor, a sudden weakness upon him.

                Señor Zorro stepped back and sheathed his blade.

                "I ask the pardon of the ladies for this scene," he said. "And I assure you that this time I am, indeed, going away. You will find that the captain is not badly injured, Don Carlos. He may return to his presidio within the day."

                He removed his sombrero and bowed low before them, while Don Carlos sputtered and failed to think of anything to say that would be mean and cutting enough. His eyes, for a moment, met those of the Señorita Lolita, and he was glad to find that in hers there was no repugnance.

                "Buenos noches," he said and laughed again. And then he dashed through the kitchen and into the patio, and found the horse awaiting him there as he had said it would be, and was quick to mount and ride away.

Chapter 10 - A Hint at Jealousy

                Within the space of half an hour Captain Ramón's wounded shoulder had been cleansed of blood and bandaged, and the captain was sitting at one end of the table, sipping wine and looking very white in the face and tired.

                Doña Catalina and Señorita Lolita had shown much sympathy, though the latter could scarcely refrain from smiling when she remembered the captain's boast regarding what he purposed doing to the highwayman, and compared it to what had happened. Don Carlos was outdoing himself to make the captain feel at home since it was well to seek influence with the army, and already had urged upon the officer that he remain at the hacienda a few days until his wound had healed.

                Having looked into the eyes of the Señorita Lolita, the captain had answered that he would be glad to remain at least for a day and, despite his wound, was attempting polite and witty conversation, yet failing miserably.

                Once more there could be heard the drumming of a horse's hoofs, and Don Carlos sent a servant to the door to open it so that the light would shine out, for they supposed that it was one of the soldiers returning.

                The horseman came nearer and presently stopped before the house, and the servant hurried out to care for the beast.

                There passed a moment during which those inside the house heard nothing at all, and then there were steps on the veranda, and Don Diego Vega hurried through the door.

                "Ha!" he cried, as if in relief. "I am rejoiced that you all are alive and well!"

                "Don Diego!" the master of the house exclaimed. "You have ridden out from the pueblo a second time in one day?"

                "No doubt I shall be ill because of it," Don Diego said. "Already I am feeling stiff, and my back aches. Yet I felt that I must come. There was an alarm in the pueblo, and it was noised abroad that this Señor Zorro, the highwayman, had paid a visit to the hacienda. I saw the soldiers ride furiously in this direction, and fear came into my heart. You understand, Don Carlos, I feel—sure."

                "I understand, caballero," Don Carlos replied, beaming upon him and glancing once at Señorita Lolita.

                "I—er—felt it my duty to make the journey. And now I find that it has been made for nought—you all are alive and well. How does it happen?"

                Lolita sniffed, but Don Carlos was quick to make reply.

                "The fellow was here, but he made his escape after running Captain Ramón through the shoulder."

                "Ha!" Don Diego said, collapsing into a chair. "So you have felt his steel, eh, captain? That should feed your desire for vengeance. Your soldiers are after the rogue?"

                "They are," the captain replied shortly, for he did not like to have it said that he had been defeated in combat. "And they will continue to be after him until he is captured. I have a big sergeant, Gonzales—I think he is a friend of yours, Don Diego—who is eager to make the arrest and earn the governor's reward. I shall instruct him, when he returns, to take his squad and pursue this highwayman until he has been dealt with properly."

                "Let me express the hope that the soldiers will be successful, señor. The rogue has annoyed Don Carlos and the ladies—and Don Carlos is my friend. I would have all men know it."

                Don Carlos beamed, and Dona Catalina smiled bewitchingly, but the Señorita Lolita fought to keep her pretty upper lip from curling with scorn.

                "A mug of your refreshing wine, Don Carlos," Don Diego Vega continued. "I am fatigued. Twice today have I ridden here from Reina de Los Angeles, and it is about all a man can endure."

                "'Tis not much of a journey—four miles," said the captain.

                "Possibly not for a rough soldier," Don Diego replied, "but it is for a caballero."

                "May not a soldier be a caballero?" Ramon asked, nettled somewhat at the other's words.

                "It has happened before now, but we come across it rarely," Don Diego said. He glanced at Lolita as he spoke, intending that she should take notice of his words, for he had seen the manner in which the captain glanced at her, and jealousy was beginning to burn in his heart.

                "Do you mean to insinuate, señor, that I am not of good blood?" Captain Ramon asked.

                "I cannot reply as to that, señor, having seen none of it. No doubt this Señor Zorro could tell me. He saw the color of it, I understand."

                "By the saints!" Captain Ramon cried. "You would taunt me?"

                "Never be taunted by the truth," Don Diego observed. "He ran you through the shoulder, eh? 'Tis a mere-scratch, I doubt not. Should you not be at the presidio instructing your soldiers?"

                "I await their return here," the captain replied. "Also, it is a fatiguing journey from here to the presidio, according to your own ideas, señor."

                "But a soldier is inured to hardship, señor."

                "True, there are many pests he must encounter," the captain said, glancing at Don Diego with meaning.

                "You term me a pest, señor?"

                "Did I say as much?"

                This was perilous ground, and Don Carlos had no mind to let an officer of the army and Don Diego Vega have trouble in his hacienda, for fear he would get into greater difficulties.

                "More wine, señores!" he exclaimed in a loud voice, and stepping between their chairs in utter disregard of proper breeding. "Drink, my captain, for your wound has made you weak. And you, Don Diego, after your wild ride—"

                "I doubt its wildness," Captain Ramon observed.

                Don Diego accepted the proffered wine mug and turned his back upon the captain. He glanced across at Señorita Lolita and smiled. He got up deliberately and picked up his chair and carried it across the room to set it down beside her.

                "And did the rogue frighten you, señorita?" he asked.

                "Suppose he did, señor? Would you avenge the matter? Would you put blade at your side and ride abroad until you found him, and then punish him as he deserves?"

                "By the saints, were it necessary, I might do as much. But I am able to employ a raft of strong fellows who would like nothing better than to run down the rogue. Why should I risk my own neck?"

                "Oh!" she exclaimed, exasperated.

                "Let us not talk further of this bloodthirsty Señor Zorro," he begged. "There are other things fit for conversation. Have you been thinking, señorita, on the object of my visit earlier in the day?"

                Señorita Lolita thought of it now. She remembered again what the marriage would mean to her parents and their fortunes, and she recalled the highwayman, too, and remembered his dash and spirit, and wished that Don Diego could be such a man. And she could not say the word that would make her the betrothed of Don Diego Vega.

                "I—I have scarcely had time to think of it, caballero," she replied.

                "I trust you will make up your mind soon," he said.

                "You are so eager?"

                "My father was at me again this afternoon. He insists that I should take a wife as soon as possible. It is rather a nuisance, of course, but a man must please his father."

                Lolita bit her lips because of her quick anger. Was ever girl so courted before? she wondered.

                "I shall make up my mind as soon as possible, señor," she said finally.

                "Does this Captain Ramón remain long at the hacienda?"

                A little hope came into Lolita's breast. Could it be. possible that Don Diego Vega was jealous? If that were true, possibly there might be stuff in the man after all. Perhaps he would awaken, and love and passion come to him, and he would be as other young men.

                "My father has asked him to remain until he is able to travel to the presidio," she replied.

                "He is able to travel now. A mere scratch."

                "You will not return tonight?" she asked.

                "It probably will make me ill, but I must return. There are certain things that must engage my interest early in the morning. Business is such a nuisance."

                "Perhaps my father will offer to send you in the carriage."

                "Ha! It were kindness if he does. A man may doze a bit in a carriage."

                "But, if this highwayman should stop you?"

                "I need not fear, señorita. Have I not wealth? Could I not purchase my release?"

                "You would pay ransom rather than fight him, señor?"

                "I have lots of money, but only one life, señorita. Would I be a wise man to risk having my blood let out?"

                "It would be the manly part, would it not?" she asked.

                "Any male can be manly at times, but it takes a clever man to be sagacious," he said.

                Don Diego laughed lightly, as if it cost him an effort, and bent forward to speak in lower tones.

                On the other side of the room, Don Carlos was doing his best to make Captain Ramón comfortable, and was glad that he and Don Diego remained apart for the time being.

                "Don Carlos," the captain said, "I come from a good family, and the governor is friendly toward me, as no doubt you have heard. I am but twenty-three years of age, else I would hold a higher office. But my future is assured."

                "I am rejoiced to learn it, señor."

                "I never set eyes upon your daughter until this evening, but she has captivated me, señor. Never have I seen such grace and beauty, such flashing eyes! I ask your permission, señor, to pay my addresses to the señorita."

Chapter 11 - Three Suitors

                Here was a fix. Don Carlos had no wish to anger Don Diego Vega or a man who stood high in the governor's regard. And how was he to evade it? If Lolita could not force her heart to accept Don Diego, perhaps she could learn to love Captain Ramón. After Don Diego, he was the best potential son-in-law in the vicinity.

                "Your answer, señor?" the captain was asking.

                "I trust you will not misunderstand me, señor," Don Carlos said, in lower tones. "I must make a simple explanation."

                "Proceed, señor."

                "But this morning Don Diego Vega asked me the same question."

                "Ha!"

                "You know his blood and his family, señor. Could I refuse him? Of rights I could not. But I may tell you this—the señorita weds no man unless it is her wish. So Don Diego has my permission to pay his addresses, but if he fails to touch her heart—"

                "Then I may try?" the captain asked.

                "You have my permission, señor. Of course, Don Diego has great wealth, but you have a dashing way with you, and Don Diego—that is—he is rather—"

                "I understand perfectly, señor," the captain said, laughing. "He is not exactly a brave and dashing caballero. Unless' your daughter prefers wealth to a genuine man—"

                "My daughter will follow the dictates of her heart, señor!"

                Don Carlos said proudly.

                "Then the affair is between Don Diego Vega and myself?"

                "So long as you use discretion, señor. I would have nothing happen that would cause enmity between the Vega family and mine."

                "Your interests shall be protected, Don Carlos," Captain Ramón declared.

                As Don Diego talked, the Señorita Lolita observed her father and Captain Ramon, and guessed what was being said. It pleased her, of course, that a dashing officer should enter the lists for her hand, and yet she had felt no thrill when first she looked into his eyes.

                Señor Zorro, now, had thrilled her to the tips of her tiny toes, and merely because he had talked to her, and touched the palm of her hand with his lips. If Don Diego Vega were only more like the highwayman! If some man appeared who combined Vega's wealth with the rogue's spirit and dash and courage!

                There was a sudden tumult outside, and into the room strode the soldiers, Sergeant Gonzales at their head. They -saluted their captain, and the big sergeant looked with wonder at his wounded shoulder.

                "The rogue escaped us," Gonzales reported. "We followed him for a distance of three miles or so as he made his way into the hills, where we came upon him."

                "Well?" Ramon questioned.

                "He has allies."

                "What is this?"

                "Fully ten men were waiting for him there, my captain. They set upon us before we were aware of their presence. We fought them well, and three of them we wounded, but they made their escape and took their comrades with them. We had not been expecting a band, of course, and so rode into their ambush."

                "Then we have to contend with a band of them!" Captain Ramon said. "Sergeant, you will select a score of men in the morning, and have command over them. You will take the trail of this Señor Zorro, and you will not stop until he is either captured or slain. I will add a quarter's wages to the reward of his excellency, the governor, if you are successful."

                "Ha! It is what I have wished!" Sergeant Gonzales cried. "Now we shall run this coyote to earth in short order! I shall show you the color of his blood—"

                "'Twould be no more than right, since he has seen the color of the captain's," Don Diego put in.

                "What is this, Don Diego, my friend? Captain, you have crossed blades with the rogue?"

                "I have," the captain assented. "You but followed a tricky horse, my sergeant. The fellow was here, in a closet, and came out after I had entered. So it must have been some other man you met with his companions up in the hills. This señor Zorro treated me much as he treated you in the tavern—had a pistol handy in case I should prove too expert with the blade."

                Captain and sergeant looked at each other squarely, each wondering how much the other had been lying; while Don Diego chuckled faintly and tried to press the Señorita Lolita's hand and failed.

                "This thing can be settled only in blood!" Gonzales declared. "I shall pursue the rascal until he is run to earth. I have permission to select my men?"

                "You may take any at the presidio," the captain said.

                "Sergeant Gonzales, I should like to go with you," Don Diego said suddenly.

                "By the saints! It would kill you, caballero. Day and night in the saddle, uphill and downhill, through dust and heat, and with a chance at fighting."

                "Well, perhaps it were best for me to remain in the pueblo," Don Diego admitted. "But he has annoyed this family, of which I am a true friend. At least you will keep me informed? You will tell me how he escapes if he dodges you? I at least may know that you are on his trail, and where you are riding, so I may be with you in spirit?"

                "Certainly, caballero—certainly," Sergeant Gonzales replied. "I shall give you the chance of looking upon the rogue's dead face. I swear it!"

                "'Tis a terrible oath, my sergeant. Suppose it should come to pass—"

                "I mean if I slay the rascal, caballero. My captain, do you return this night to the presidio?"

                "Yes," Ramon replied. "Despite my wound, I can ride a horse."

                He glanced toward Don Diego as he spoke, and there was almost a sneer upon his lips.

                "What magnificent grit!" Don Diego said. "I, too, shall return to Reina de Los Angeles, if Don Carlos will be as good as to have his carriage around. I can tie my horse to the rear of it. To ride horseback the distance again this day would be the death of me."

                Gonzales laughed and led the way from the house. Captain Ramón paid his respects to the ladies, glowered at Don Diego, and followed. The caballero faced Señorita Lolita again as her parents escorted the captain to the door.

                "You will think of the matter?" he asked. "My father will be at me again within a few days, and I shall escape censure if I am able to tell him that it is all settled. If you decide to wed me, have your father send me word by a servant. Then I shall put my house in order against the wedding day."

                "I shall think of it," the girl said.

                "We could be married at the mission of San Gabriel, only we should have to make the confounded journey there. Fray Felipe, of the mission, has been my friend from the days of my boyhood, and I would have him say the words, unless you prefer otherwise. He could come to Reina de Los Angeles and read the ceremony in the little church on the plaza there."

                "I shall think of it," the girl said again.

                "Perhaps I may come out again to see you within a few days, if I survive this night. Buenos noches, señorita. I suppose I should—er—kiss your hand?"

                "You need not take the trouble," Señorita Lolita replied, "It might fatigue you."

                "Ah—th               ank you. You are thoughtful, I see. I am fortunate if I get me a thoughtful wife."

                Don Diego sauntered to the door. Señorita Lolita rushed into her own room and beat at her breasts with her hands, and tore at her hair a bit, too angry, too enraged to weep. Kiss her hand, indeed! Señor Zorro had not suggested it—he had done it. Señor Zorro had dared death to visit her. Señor Zorro had laughed as he fought, and then had escaped by a trick! Ah, if Don Diego Vega were half the man this highwayman appeared!

                She heard the soldiers gallop away, and after a little time she heard Don Diego Vega depart in her father's carriage. And then she went out into the great room again to her parents.

                "My father, it is impossible that I wed with Don Diego Vega,* she said.

                "What has caused your decision, my daughter?"

                "I scarcely can tell, except that he is not the sort of man I wish for my husband. He is lifeless; existence with him would be a continual torment."

                "Captain Ramon also has asked permission to pay you his addresses," Dona Catalina said.

                "And he is almost as bad. I do not like the look in his eyes," the girl replied.

                "You are too particular," Don Carlos told her. "If the persecution continues another year we shall be beggars. Here is the best catch in the country seeking you, and you would refuse him. And you do not like a high army officer because you do not fancy the look in his eyes. Think on it, girl! An alliance with Don Diego Vega is much to be desired. Perhaps when you know him better, you will like him more. And the man may awaken. I thought I saw a flash of it this night, deemed him jealous because of the presence of the captain here. If you can arouse his jealousy—"

                Señorita Lolita burst into tears, but soon the tempest of weeping passed, and she dried her eyes.

                "I—I shall do my best to like him," she said. "But I cannot bring myself to say, yet, that I will be his wife."

                She hurried into her room again, and called for the native woman who attended her. Soon the house was in darkness, and the grounds about it, save for the fires down by the adobe huts, where the natives told one another grim tales of the night's events, each trying to make his falsehood the greatest. A gentle snore came from the apartment of Don Carlos Pulido and his wife.

                But the Señorita Lolita did not slumber. She had her head propped on one hand, and she was looking through a window at the fires in the distance, and her mind was full of thoughts of Señor Zorro.

                She remembered the grace of his bow, the music of his deep voice, the touch of his lips upon her palm.

                "I would he were not a rogue." She sighed. "How a woman could love such a man!"

Chapter 12 - A Visit

                Shortly after daybreak the following morning there was considerable tumult in the plaza at Reina de Los Angeles. Sergeant Pedro Gonzales was there with a score of troopers, almost all that were stationed at the local presidio, and they were preparing for the chase of Señor Zorro.

                The big sergeant's voice roared out above the din as men adjusted saddles and looked to bridles and inspected then-water bottles and small supplies of provisions. For Sergeant Gonzales had ordered that his force travel light, and live off the country as much as possible. He had taken the commands of his captain seriously—he was going after Señor Zorro and did not propose to return until he had him—or had died in an effort to effect a capture.

                "I shall nail the fellow's pelt to the presidio door, my friend," he told the fat landlord. "Then I shall collect the governors reward and pay the score I owe you."

                "I pray the saints it may be true," the landlord said.

                "What, fool? That I pay you? Do you fear to lose a few small coins?"

                "I meant that I pray you may be successful in capturing the man," the landlord said, telling the falsehood glibly.

                Captain Ramón was not up to see the start, having a small fever because of his wound, but the people of the pueblo crowded around Sergeant Gonzales and his men, asking a multitude of questions, and the sergeant found himself the center of interest.

                "This Curse of Capistrano soon shall cease to exist!" he boasted loudly. "Pedro Gonzales is on his trail. Ha! When I stand face to face with the fellow—"

                The front door of Don Diego Vega's house opened at that juncture, and Don Diego himself appeared, at which the townsmen wondered a bit, since it was so early in the morning. Sergeant Gonzales dropped a bundle he was handling, put his hands upon his hips, and looked at his friend with sudden interest.

                "You have not been to bed," he charged.

                "But I have!" Don Diego declared.

                "And are up again so soon? Here is some devilish mystery that needs an explanation."

                "You made noise enough to awaken the dead," Don Diego said.

                "It could not be helped, caballero, since we are acting under orders."

                "Were it not possible to make your preparations at the presidio instead of here in the plaza, or did you think not enough persons would see your importance there?"

                "Now, by the—"

                "Do not say it!" Don Diego commanded. "As a matter of fact, I am up early because I must make a confounded trip to my hacienda, a journey of some ten miles, to inspect the flocks and herds. Never become a wealthy man, Sergeant Gonzales, for wealth asks too much of a man."

                "Something tells me that never shall I suffer on that account," said the sergeant, laughing. "Yon go with escort, my friend?"

                "A couple of natives, that is all."

                "If you should meet up with this Señor Zorro, he probably would hold you for a pretty ransom."

                "Is he supposed to be between this place and my hacienda?" Don Diego asked.

                "A native arrived a short time ago with word that he had been seen on the road running to Pala and San Luis Rey. We ride in that direction. And since your hacienda is the other way, no doubt you will not meet the rascal now."

                "I feel somewhat relieved to hear you say it. So you ride toward Pala, my sergeant?"

                "We do. We shall try to pick up his trail as soon as possible, and once we have it we shall run this fox down. Meanwhile, we also shall attempt to find his den. We start at once."

                "I shall await news eagerly," Don Diego said. "Good fortune go with you!"

                Gonzales and his men mounted, and the sergeant shouted an order, and they galloped across the plaza, raising great clouds of dust, and took the highway toward Pala and San Luis Rey.

                Don Diego looked after them until nothing could be seen but a tiny dust cloud in the distance, then called for his own horse. He, too, mounted and rode away toward San Gabriel, and two native servants rode mules and followed a short distance behind.

                But before he departed, Don Diego wrote a message and sent it by native courier to the Pulido hacienda. It was addressed to Don Carlos, and read:

The soldiers are starting this morning to pursue this Señor Zorro, and it has been reported that the highwayman has a band of rogues under his command and may offer battle. There is no telling, my friend, what may happen. I dislike having one in whom I am interested subjected to danger, meaning your daughter particularly, but also the Doña Catalina and yourself. Moreover, this bandit saw your daughter last evening, and certainly must have appreciated her beauty, and he may seek to see her again.

                I beg of you to come at once to my house in Reina de Los Angeles, and make it as your home until matters are settled. I am leaving this morning for my hacienda, but have left orders with my servants that you are to give what commands you will. I shall hope to see you when I return, which will be in two or three days.

                        Diego.

                Don Carlos read that epistle aloud to his wife and daughter, and then looked up to see how they took it. He scoffed at the danger himself, being an old war horse, but did not wish to put his womenfolk in jeopardy.

                "What think you?" he asked.

                "It has been some time since we have visited the pueblo," Doña Catalina said. "I have some friends left among the ladies there. I think it will be an excellent thing to do."

                "It certainly will not injure our fortunes to have it become known we are house guests of Don Diego Vega," Don Carlos said. "What does our daughter think?"

                It was a concession to ask her, and Lolita realized that she was granted this unusual favor because of Don Diego's wooing. She hesitated some time before answering.

                "I believe it will be all right," she said. "I should like to visit the pueblo, for we see scarcely anybody here at the hacienda. But people may talk concerning Don Diego and myself."

                "Nonsense!" Don Carlos exploded. "Could there be anything more natural than that we should visit the Vegas, since our blood is almost as good as theirs and better than that of others?"

                "But it is Don Diego's house, and not that of his father. Still—he will not be there for two or three days, he says, and we can return when he comes."

                "Then it is settled," Don Carlos declared. "I shall see my superintendent and give him instructions."

                He hurried into the patio and rang the big bell for the superintendent, being well pleased. For when the Señorita Lolita saw the rich furnishings in the house of Don Diego Vega, she might the more readily accept Don Diego as a husband, he thought. When she saw the silks and satins, the elegant tapestries, the furniture inlaid with gold and studded with precious stones, when she realized that she could be mistress of this and much more besides—Don Carlos flattered himself that he knew the feminine heart.

                Soon after the siesta hour, a carreta was brought before the door, drawn by mules and driven by a native. Dona Catalina and Lolita got into it, and Don Carlos bestrode his best horse and rode at its side. And so they went down the trail to the highway, and down the highway toward Reina de Los Angeles.

                They passed folk who marveled to see the Pulido family thus going abroad, for it was well known that they had met with ill fortune and scarcely went anywhere now. It was even whispered that the ladies did not keep up with the fashions, and that the servants were poorly fed, but remained at the hacienda because their master was so kind.

                But Doña Catalina and her daughter held their heads proudly, as did Don Carlos, and they greeted the people they knew, and so continued along the highway.

                Presently they made a turning and could see the pueblo in the distance—the plaza and the church with its high cross on one side of it and the inn and storehouses and a few residences of the more pretentious sort, like Don Diego's, and the scattered huts of natives and poor folk.

                The carreta stopped before Don Diego's door, and servants rushed out to make the guests welcome, spreading a carpet from the carreta to the doorway, that the ladies would not have to step in the dust. Don Carlos led the way into the house, after ordering that the horse and mules be cared for and the carreta put away, and there they rested for a time, and the servants brought out wine and food.

                They went through the rich house then, and even the eyes of Doña Catalina, who had seen many rich houses, widened at what she saw here in Don Diego's home.

                "To think that our daughter can be mistress of all this when she speaks the word!" she gasped.

                Señorita Lolita said nothing, but she began thinking that perhaps it would not be so bad after all to become the wife of Don Diego. She was fighting a mental battle, was Señorita Lolita. On the one side was wealth and position, and the safety and good fortune of her parents—and a lifeless man for husband; and on the other side was the romance and ideal love she craved. Until the last hope was gone she could not give the latter up.

                Don Carlos left the house and crossed the plaza to the inn, where he met several gentlemen of age, and renewed acquaintance with them, albeit he noticed that none was enthusiastic in his greeting. They feared, he supposed, to appear openly friendly to him, Since he was in the bad graces of the governor.

                "You are in the pueblo on business?" one asked.

                "Not so, señor," Don Carlos replied, and gladly, since here was a chance to set himself right in part. "This Señor Zorro is abroad, and the soldiers after him."

"We are aware of that."

                "There may be a battle, or a series of raids, since it is whispered that now Señor Zorro has a band of cutthroats with him, and my hacienda is off by itself and would be at the mercy of the thief."

                "Ah! And so you bring your family to the pueblo until the matter is at an end?"

                "I had not thought of doing so, but this morning Don Diego Vega sent out to me a request that I bring my family here and make use of his house for the time being. Don Diego has gone to his hacienda, but will return within a short time."

                The eyes of those who heard opened a bit at that, but Don Carlos pretended not to notice, and went on sipping his wine.

                "Don Diego was out to visit me yesterday morning," he continued. "We renewed old times. And my hacienda had a visit from this Señor Zorro last night, as doubtless you have heard, and Don Diego, learning of it, galloped out again, fearing we had met with disaster."

                "Twice in one day!" gasped one of those who heard.

                "I have said it, señor." '

                "You—that is—your daughter is very beautiful, is she not, Don Carlos Pulido? And seventeen, is she not—about?"

                "Eighteen, señor. She is called beautiful, I believe," Don Carlos admitted.

                Those around him glanced at one another. They had the solution now. Don Diego Vega was seeking to wed Señorita Lolita Pulido. That meant that Pulido's fortunes would soon be at the flood again, and that he might feel called upon to remember his friends and look askance at those who had not stood by him.

                So now, they crowded forward, alert to do him honor, and asked concerning crops and the increase of his herds and flocks, and whether the bees were doing as well as usual, and did he think the olives were excellent this year.

                Don Carlos appeared to take it all as a matter of course. He accepted the wine they bought, and purchased himself, and the fat landlord darted about doing their bidding and trying to compute the day's profits in his head, which was a hopeless task for him.

                When Don Carlos left the inn at dusk, several of them followed him to the door, and two of the more influential walked with him across the plaza to the door of Don Diego's house. One of these begged that Don Carlos and his wife visit his house that evening for music and talk, and Don Carlos graciously accepted the invitation.

                Doña Catalina had been watching from a window, and her face was beaming when she met her husband at the door.

                "Everything goes well," he said. "They have met me with open arms. And I have accepted an invitation to visit tonight."

                "But Lolita?" Dona Catalina protested.

                "She must remain here, of course. Will it not be all right? There are half a hundred servants about. And I have accepted the invitation, my dear."

                Such a chance to win favor again could not be disregarded, of course, and so Lolita was made acquainted with the arrangement. She was to remain in the great living-room, reading a volume of verse she had found there, and if she grew sleepy she was to retire to a certain chamber. The servants would guard her, and the despensero would look after her wishes personally.

                Don Carlos and his wife went to make their evening visit, being lighted across the plaza by half a dozen natives who held torches in their hands, for the night was without a moon, and rain was threatening again.

                Señorita Lolita curled up on a couch, the volume of verse in her lap, and began to read. Each verse treated of love, romance, passion. She marveled that Don Diego would read such, being so lifeless himself, but the volume showed that it had been much handled. She sprang from the couch to look at other books on a bench not far away. And her amazement increased.

                Volume after volume of poets who sang of love; volumes that had to do with horsemanship; books that had been written at the dictation of masters of fence; tales of great generals and warriors were there.

                Surely these volumes were not for a man of Don Diego's blood, she told herself. And then she thought that perhaps he reveled in them, though not in the manner of life they preached. Don Diego was something of a puzzle, she told herself for the hundredth time; and she went back and began reading the poetry again.

                Then Captain Ramón hammered at the front door.

Oath Against Modernism by Pope St. Pius X (translated into English)

Given on the 1st of September, 1910.

To be sworn to by all clergy, pastors, confessors, preachers, religious superiors, and professors in philosophical-theological seminaries.

I … firmly embrace and accept each and every definition that has been set forth and declared by the unerring teaching authority of the Church, especially those principal truths which are directly opposed to the errors of this day. And first of all, I profess that God, the origin and end of all things, can be known with certainty by the natural light of reason from the created world (see Rom. 1:90), that is, from the visible works of creation, as a cause from its effects, and that, therefore, his existence can also be demonstrated: Secondly, I accept and acknowledge the external proofs of revelation, that is, divine acts and especially miracles and prophecies as the surest signs of the divine origin of the Christian religion and I hold that these same proofs are well adapted to the understanding of all eras and all men, even of this time. Thirdly, I believe with equally firm faith that the Church, the guardian and teacher of the revealed word, was personally instituted by the real and historical Christ when he lived among us, and that the Church was built upon Peter, the prince of the apostolic hierarchy, and his successors for the duration of time. Fourthly, I sincerely hold that the doctrine of faith was handed down to us from the apostles through the orthodox Fathers in exactly the same meaning and always in the same purport. Therefore, I entirely reject the heretical' misrepresentation that dogmas evolve and change from one meaning to another different from the one which the Church held previously. I also condemn every error according to which, in place of the divine deposit which has been given to the spouse of Christ to be carefully guarded by her, there is put a philosophical figment or product of a human conscience that has gradually been developed by human effort and will continue to develop indefinitely. Fifthly, I hold with certainty and sincerely confess that faith is not a blind sentiment of religion welling up from the depths of the subconscious under the impulse of the heart and the motion of a will trained to morality; but faith is a genuine assent of the intellect to truth received by hearing from an external source. By this assent, because of the authority of the supremely truthful God, we believe to be true that which has been revealed and attested to by a personal God, our creator and lord.

                Furthermore, with due reverence, I submit and adhere with my whole heart to the condemnations, declarations, and all the prescripts contained in the encyclical Pascendi and in the decree Lamentabili, especially those concerning what is known as the history of dogmas. I also reject the error of those who say that the faith held by the Church can contradict history, and that Catholic dogmas, in the sense in which they are now understood, are irreconcilable with a more realistic view of the origins of the Christian religion. I also condemn and reject the opinion of those who say that a well-educated Christian assumes a dual personality-that of a believer and at the same time of a historian, as if it were permissible for a historian to hold things that contradict the faith of the believer, or to establish premises which, provided there be no direct denial of dogmas, would lead to the conclusion that dogmas are either false or doubtful. Likewise, I reject that method of judging and interpreting Sacred Scripture which, departing from the tradition of the Church, the analogy of faith, and the norms of the Apostolic See, embraces the misrepresentations of the rationalists and with no prudence or restraint adopts textual criticism as the one and supreme norm. Furthermore, I reject the opinion of those who hold that a professor lecturing or writing on a historico-theological subject should first put aside any preconceived opinion about the supernatural origin of Catholic tradition or about the divine promise of help to preserve all revealed truth forever; and that they should then interpret the writings of each of the Fathers solely by scientific principles, excluding all sacred authority, and with the same liberty of judgment that is common in the investigation of all ordinary historical documents.

                Finally, I declare that I am completely opposed to the error of the modernists who hold that there is nothing divine in sacred tradition; or what is far worse, say that there is, but in a pantheistic sense, with the result that there would remain nothing but this plain simple fact-one to be put on a par with the ordinary facts of history-the fact, namely, that a group of men by their own labor, skill, and talent have continued through subsequent ages a school begun by Christ and his apostles. I firmly hold, then, and shall hold to my dying breath the belief of the Fathers in the charism of truth, which certainly is, was, and always will be in the succession of the episcopacy from the apostles. The purpose of this is, then, not that dogma may be tailored according to what seems better and more suited to the culture of each age; rather, that the absolute and immutable truth preached by the apostles from the beginning may never be believed to be different, may never be understood in any other way.

I promise that I shall keep all these articles faithfully, entirely, and sincerely, and guard them inviolate, in no way deviating from them in teaching or in any way in word or in writing. Thus I promise, this I swear, so help me God.

Tuesday's Serial: "História do Futuro" by Fr. António Vieira (in Portuguese) VII

Capítulo V: Propõe-se e defende-se a opinião afirmativa

                Se escrevêramos menos há de cem anos, porventura que não puséramos aqui tão confiadamente este capitulo. Mas, como disse S. Gregório, e antes dele Sábio, quanto a Igreja mais cresce, mais se alumia, e o que nos tempos passados é duvidoso, nos futuros se sabe, a opinião do Reino temporal de Cristo e da Conceição imaculada de sua Mãe se acompanharam no mesmo tempo na mesma fortuna, e ambas ao fim, se não têm ainda triunfado, já têm vencido Mitigou-se com os dias e com a consideração o horror daquele nome temporal; acabou-se de conhecer que com e1e se não davam armas, antes se tiravam ,aos inimigos (porque também na Teologia se deve entender: Omnia dat qui justa negat); sucederam àqueles teólogos de grande espírito outros de grandes espíritos, e resolveu-se que não eram menos espirituais os que admitiam no Império de Cristo o nome de temporal.

                Nem sempre é maior espiritualidade o que mais opõem ao corpo. Os Origenistas chamavam por escárnio pelusiotas aos que seguem a fé de que todos havemos de ressuscitar em nossos corpos, parecendo-lhes cousa indigna, e muito contra o decoro da bem-aventurança, que houvessem de aparecer diante de Deus as nossas almas com vestidos tão indecentes como são os corpos; e diz S. Jerônimo, com outras galantarias, que não eram os que pior tratavam seus corpos os que isto diziam. Não fazem menos santo a Cristo, nem querem fazer menos espiritual o Mundo, os que reconhecem em Cristo o domínio temporal dele. Porventura ofende a Deus, em quanto Deus, o ser senhor e criador de todas as cousas corporais, e o ter em sua própria essência eminentemente as idéias de todas elas? Antes deixava de ser Deus, se assim não fora. Pois o domínio soberano, que é perfeição em Deus Deus (digamo-lo assim), porque há-de ser menos decência em Deus Homem?

                Quando chamamos Império temporal ao de Cristo, não queremos dizer que é o seu Império sujeito às mudanças e inconstâncias do tempo, nem que receba a grandeza e majestade da pompa e aparato vão das cousas exteriores do Mundo, a que o mesmo Mundo quando fala com mais siso chama com razão temporalidades; e isto é só o que negam as Escrituras, isto o que não admitem os Padres, e isto o que explicou o mesmo Cristo, quando disse: Regnum meum non est de hoc mundo.

                O Império que dão ou reconhecem em Cristo os que admitem e veneram nele o nome de temporal, é um domínio soberano e supremo sobre todos os homens, sobre todos os reis, sobre todas as cousas criadas, com poder de dispor delas a seu arbítrio, dando e tirando reinos, fazendo e desfazendo leis castigando e premiando, com jurdição tão própria e direta sobre todo o Mundo como a que os reis particulares têm sobre seus vassalos e reinos, antes com muito maior, mais perfeito e mais excelente domínio, não dependente como eles das criaturas, mas absoluto soberano, sublime e independente de todos.

                Os teólogos que isto assentam por conclusão é S. Tomás, Soares, Vasques, e bastava ter escrito estes três grandes nomes, para dar por provada e acreditada com o Mundo uma verdade tão necessária e importante como depois veremos. Seguem a estes três lumes outros muitos que o puderam ser da Telogia, se eles não foram diante. O Cardeal Toledo, o Cardeal Lugo, Molina, Valença, Salazar, Hurtado Arriaga, Arnico, Peres, Verga, Caspense, Carçosa, Lacerda, Justiniano, Cornelio, Ludòvico Tena, e os dois Mendonças insignes de Portugal e Castela, dos quais este último já no ano de 1586, na Universidade de Salamanca, onde era catedrático de Scoto, excitou e defendeu galhardamente esta questão nos termos seguintes, que por serem tão particulares os quero referir aqui:

                Verum Jesus Christus Deus ac Salvator noster fuerit vere ac proprie Dominus et Rex totius Orbis, atque omnium rerurm creatarum, secundum quod homo est, non tantum spiritualis rex ac dominus, sed et verus ac absolutus et proprius, atque adeo tenporalis: tam vere et proprie quam Philippus 2dus temporis rex est Hispaniarum, et unusquisque hominum dominus est suarum rerum, eo quod illis in omnem usum potest citra alicujus injuriam uti.

                Este é o sentido em que falam com pouca diferença de palavras todos os teólogos referidos, como se pode ver nos lugares citados à margem, antes dos quais tinham seguido e ensinado a mesma doutrina Santo Antonino, Durando, Almaino e os três já nomeados Abulense, Scoto, Waldense, a que podemos ajuntar muitos juristas de grande nome, como o Cardeal Turrecremata, o Cardeal Hostiense, Navarro, Bacónio e outros.

                E para que demonstremos a verdade desta nossa crença, e do império temporal de Cristo, pelos mesmos princípios e fundamentos da opinião contrária, e os vamos juntamente impugnando e desfazendo, seja o primeiro o testemunho das mesmas Escrituras alegadas, em que Cristo tão repetida e expressamente é chamado Rei por boca de todos os Profetas antigos. A que podemos acrescentar o do maior Profeta da Lei da Graça, S. João Evangelista, em dois lugares do Apocalipse, em que chama a Cristo Príncipe dos reis da Terra e Rei dos reis e Senhor dos senhores, no capítulo I, Princeps regnum terrae, e no capítulo XIX, Rex regnum et Dominus dominantium. Os quais textos e todos os mais se não podem entender própria e naturalmente senão do Reino temporal de Cristo, porque o contrário devia fazer manifesta violência à significação da palavra Rei, a qual em toda a Escritura Sagrada significa Rei temporal; e se é regra certa, como ensina S. Agostinho, que as palavras da Sagrada Escritura se não hão-de interpretar em sentido metafórico e figurativo, senão quando, se se entenderem na sua significação própria e natural, se seguisse algum grande inconveniente ou absurdo contra a doutrina da mesma Escritura recebida pela Igreja, os mesmos nomes de Rei e Reino, tantas vezes celebrados e cantados pelos Profetas, falando do Império de Cristo, nos obrigam a conceder e confessar que em toda sua propriedade significam Rei e Reino temporal, pois se não segue de assim o entendermos inconveniente algum ou dissidência contra aquela grandeza e majestade de Cristo, antes muita honra, glória e autoridade, sua e da Igreja, como neste capítulo se irá vendo, quando respondermos a estas leves objeções da parte contrária.

                A esta confirmação geral da significação da palavra Rei acrescenta o Padre Soares outra, que é própria da pessoa de Cristo, e que eficazmente convence o sentido em que se deve tomar a mesma palavra. Porque o Reino espiritual de Cristo se distingue do Sacerdócio do mesmo Cristo, e consta das Sagradas Escrituras, como prova S. Agostinho no Tratado XXII sobre S. João, e nós mostraremos largamente no capítulo seguinte, que o Reino e o Sacerdócio em Cristo são dignidades e jurdições distintas. Logo, se o nome de Supremo Sacerdote significa o Reino e Império espiritual, segue-se que o de Supremo Rei significa o temporal.

                Finalmente, o mesmo Cristo, antes de subir ao Céu, deixou dito e publicado ao Mundo que seu Eterno Pai lhe tinha dado todo o poder no Céu e na Terra: Data est mihi omnis potestas in Cælo et in Terra. E quem diz todo, seguindo as regras do direito, nenhuma cousa exclui. Teve logo Cristo o império espiritual, que é o que mais propriamente se chama império no Céu, e teve juntamente o império temporal, que é o que com toda a propriedade se chama império na Terra, porque de outra maneira se não de dizer nem entender, sem manifesta implicação, que tivesse ou tenha Cristo todo o poder, pois lhe faltaria nesse caso o poder temporal, que é uma tão grande parte desse todo.

                Estes são os textos mais eficazes e expressos com que os teólogos costumam provar a verdade do Império temporal de Cristo. E posto que baste cada um deles, tomado na propriedade e natureza de sua significação, para ,persuadir facilmente a qualquer entendimento fácil e dócil, nós, para maior demonstração da mesma verdade, sem sair das mesmas profecias e textos fundamentais desta história, não só esperamos de a confirmar eficazmente na mesma certeza, mas de lhe acrescentar com a nova luz deles nova evidência.

                E, começando pela profecia de Zacarias, já vimos que a coroação de Jesus, filho de Josedec significa a dignidade suprema do Império de Cristo. Agora pergunto porque foi coroado não com uma senão com duas coroas, e porque uma delas foi de prata e outra de ouro?

                A razão, não mística senão literal, dizem comumente os expositores que foi porque Cristo não teve uma só coroa, senão duas: uma como Supremo Sacerdote, que pertencia ao Império espiritual; e outra como Supremo Rei, que pertencia ao temporal. E por isso não eram ambas de ouro, ou ambas de prata, senão uma de prata e outra de ouro, para significar a diferença e preço daqueles dois impérios ou jurdições; e que o império espiritual significado no ouro era mais alto, mais precioso e mais sublime que o império temporal.

                E quanto ao império temporal, em que só podia haver dúvida, que maior prova se podia desejar que a da estátua de Nabuco, cujos metais desfez a pedra em pó e em cinza? Porque, se é certo (como é de fé) que aqueles quatro metais significavam quatro impérios sucessivos, e impérios verdadeiramente temporais, bem se segue que a pedra que os derrubou e desfez, figura do Reino e Império de Cristo, não só significa Império espiritual, senão também temporal, porque só impérios temporais se derrubam, arruínam e desfazem uns aos outros, o que não faz nem pode fazer o Império espiritual.

                Para um império derrubar e desfazer a outro, é necessário que tenha oposição e contrariedade com ele acerca das mesmas cousas, e esta oposição e contrariedade só se acha nos impérios temporais entre si, e não entre o império espiritual e temporal, como bem tem mostrado a experiência no mesmo Império espiritual de Cristo, o qual, depois de comunicado a seus vigários os Sumos Pontífices, não desfez os impérios e reinos dos príncipes temporais, antes ajudou muito e se ajudou de seus aumentos, crescendo e estabelecendo-se mais a grandeza e majestade da Igreja e dos Pontífices, quanto mais se estabelecia e crescia a dos Imperadores. E este foi o erro, ignorância e engano de que sempre os fiéis notaram e motejaram a Herodes, cantando sobre sua loucura por boca da Igreja: Crudelis Herodes, Deum regem venire quid times? non eritit mortalia qui Regna dat cælestia? sendo pois certo que o Reino e Império de Cristo derrubou ou há-de derrubar todos os impérios do Mundo, que são impérios verdadeiramente temporais, e não espirituais, ocupando e enchendo toda a Terra, donde eles antes estiveram, como expressamente se colhe que o império de Cristo não é só espiritual, senão temporal!

                E tudo isto se verá mais claramente, quando adiante explicarmos o tempo da ruína desta estátua e outras circunstâncias dela. Nem menos se confirma a mesma verdade com a segunda visão de Daniel (Daniel VII) na qual lemos que, para Deus dar o Império ao Filho do Homem, mandou primeiro queimar a quarta besta das vinte pontas, em que era significado o Império Romano, e todos os reinos temporais que dela nasceram, o que de nenhuma maneira era necessário se o Reino e Império de Cristo fora somente espiritual, pois vemos que reinou antigamente Cristo espiritualmente em todo o Império Romano, e reina também hoje espiritualmente em todos os reinos que do mesmo Império Romano nasceram e se dividiram, e conservam o nome de cristãos, e nem por isso deixam de ter o mesmo domínio e soberania temporal que, antes de receberem a sujeição de Cristo, tiveram. Segue-se logo com evidência que o Império de Cristo, que lhes há-de tirar essa soberania temporal, não é ou há-de ser o Império espiritual de Cristo, a que eles já estão sujeitos, senão o Império temporal, como melhor se entenderá pelo discurso de tudo o que diremos.

                Finalmente, como consta do mesmo texto de Daniel, o império do Filho do Homem ou de Cristo naquela visão é o mesmo Império universal que hão-de ter os Cristãos na Terra, no qual Império hão-de entrar e ser incorporados todos os reis e reinos do Mundo. Como se pode logo duvidar que este imenso e portentoso Império, composto de todos os impérios, de todos os reinos e de todas as repúblicas temporais, posto que seja espiritual e espiritualíssimo, não haja de ser também temporal? Este é, e este o Reino e Império de Cristo, tão cantado e celebrado nos oráculos dos Profetas, pelo qual se intitula com toda a propriedade Rex regnum et dominus dominantium; e assim como a palavra regnum e dominantium é sem dúvida que significa reis e senhores temporais, assim a palavra rex e dominus significa rei e senhor também temporal, para não admitirmos, com manifesta violência da Escritura e repugnância do entendimento, que na mesma sentença e na mesma palavra se varia o sentido e suposição dela, e que rex e dominus têm uma significação e regnum e dominantium outra. E se nos lugares da Escritura alegados pelos autores da opinião contrária, e em outros que também lhes pudéramos ajuntar, parece que o domínio real de Cristo se limita e determina ordinariamente a fins e obras espirituais, de nenhum modo se enfraquece com este indício ou argumento a verdade da nossa sentença, antes com ela se confirma e estabelece mais, porque nós não dizemos que o Reino e Império de Cristo é espiritual, senão que é espiritual e temporal juntamente, conhecendo e tendo pela maior excelência deste felicíssimo Reino, que não só em quanto espiritual, senão ainda em quanto temporal, se ordena ao fim último e sobrenatural da bem-aventurança, pois esse Reino e não outro é o que há-de ser eterno e glorioso no Céu, como dizem as palavras tão repetidas do nosso texto, e isto é ser império de Cristo e dos Cristãos; e nisto se distingue dos reinos meramente políticos e humanos, porque estes têm por fim a conservação e felicidade da Terra, e o de Cristo e dos Cristãos a do Céu.

                Vindo às autoridades (como dizem) dos Padres concedemos facilmente que são poucos os lugares de seus escritos em que se ache expressamente e em próprios termos o Reino temporal de Cristo, como também se não acha o da graça santificante do mesmo Cristo, distinta da união hipostática, e outras cousas de igual importância e dignidade, recebidas entre os teólogos; não porque os santos tivessem diferente parecer, mas porque em seu tempo não estavam em uso aqueles termos que depois inventou a Teologia, para maior clareza da doutrina escolástica, explicando muitos deles com palavras menos latinas (por não dizer bárbaras) qual é a palavra temporal. Dos quais termos se abstêm ainda hoje os que escrevem com estilo mais polido e levantado, como nos primeiros tempos da Igreja faziam aqueles santíssimos e doutíssimos Padres, para convidarem a todos a lerem de boa vontade e com gosto seus escritos, e para que nos livros dos autores cristãos se não achasse menos a propriedade e majestade da eloquência que tanto se venera nos escritores gentios.

                Desta razão, que é geral para muitas matérias, damos por testemunhas os mesmos livros dos Padres, nos quais também se acharam freqüentemente louvadas, inculcadas e persuadidas as virtudes que pertencem ao Reino espiritual de Cristo, não porque aqueles santos negassem à universalidade de seu Império o domínio temporal, mas porque deste não quis ter exercício aquele Senhor que era juntamente Senhor e Mestre, e os principais e maiores exemplos que nos quis deixar foram do desprezo dele.

                Não faltam contudo lugares muito ilustres aos Padres, em que falavam do Império temporal de Cristo com termos Não menos expressos que os que se alegam pela parte contrária, dos quais porei aqui os que bastem a responder a estes e confirmar a verdade da nossa.

                S. Cirilo, explicando as palavras de Cristo: Regnum meum non est de hoc mundo, no Livro XII sobre S. João, diz assim: Regem se esse non negat, sed regni Cæsaris se non esse hostem ostendit, quia -ejus regnum terrenum non est, sed caeli et terra:, ceterarunque rerum omnium. E S. Agostinho, no Tratado XIV sobre o mesmo Evangelista: Erat quidem Rex non talis qualis ab hominibus fit, sed talis ut homines reges faceret. E S. Gregório, na Homilia VIII, sobre os Evangelhos, ponderando o lugar do nascimento de Cristo, Não próprio senão alheio:Alienum, diz, non secundum potestatem sed secundum naturam; nam secundum potestatem in propria venit. E mais claramente que todos S. Bernardo, no Livro III De consideratione escrevendo ao Papa Eugénio: Dispensatio tibi super illum credita est, non data possessio; ...Non tu ille de quo Propheta: «Et erit omnis terra possessio ejus?» Christus hic est, qui possessionem sibi vindicat, et jure creaturæ et merito redemptionis et dono patris. Cui enim alteri dictum est: «Postula a me, et dabo tibi gentes hæreditatem tuam et possessionem tuem terminos terræ?»Possessionem et dominium cede huic, tu curam ilius habe.

                Outras muitas sentenças semelhantes a estas se vêem em outros Santos Padres da mesma e maior antigüidade, como S. Ireneu, no Livro IV, cap. XVII; S. Cipriano Adversus Judaeos cap. XXVI, S. Hilário sobre o Salmo II, v. V; S. Jerônimo, Lib. IV, sobre Jeremias, cap. XXII, e S. Ambrósio no Livro III, sobre S. Lucas. Aos quais com razão podemos acrescentar todos aqueles autores antigos e modernos que, a título de Mãe de Cristo, reconhecem e veneram na Virgem, Senhora nossa, o império e domínio de todo o Mundo. O mesmo S. Bernardo, no Sermão sobre as palavras do Apocalipse - signum: Maria (diz) eo quod mater Dei est, regina cælorum et domina mundi jure esse probutur. E S. Atanásio, no Sermão I De nativitate Virginis: Quandoquidem Christus rex est qui natus est ex virgine idemque et Dominus et Deus; ea propter et mater quæ eum genuit, et regira domina et deipara proprie et vere censetur. E S. Bernardino de Sena, no Tomo I, Serm. XI, cap. I: Virgo beatissima omnem hujus murdi meruit principatum et regnum, quia filius ejus in primo instanti suæ conceptionis monarchiam totius promeruit et obtinuit uriversi, sicut Propheta testatur, dicens: «Domini est terra et plenitudo ejus, orbis terrarum et universi qui habitant in eo».

                Dos quais lugares todos e muito mais claramente destes últimos se mostra quão assentada cousa era, e quão sem controvérsia, no sentir comum dos Padres, o Império e Monarquia universal de Cristo, não só quanto ao Reino espiritual e do Céu, senão quanto ao temporal e da Terra. E se alguns dos mesmos Santos Padres , principal mente em livro s apologéticos ou tratados, parece que diziam e ensinavam o contrário (como verdadeiramente parece), deve-se advertir que falavam do Reino de Cristo, não quanto ao poder, império ou domínio, senão quanto ao aparato, grandeza e majestade exterior de rei temporal, o qual os Judeus esperavam e os Gentios desejavam em Cristo, os primeiros interpretando erradamente as Escrituras, e os segundos fingindo as propriedades de Deus humanado conforme sua vaidade e apetite, como gente costumada a fazer deuses à sua vontade.

                E como a controvérsia e disputa daqueles tempos era contra este escândalo dos Judeus e contra esta estultícia dos Gentios, que são os nomes injuriosos ou gloriosos com que uns e outros afrontavam a cruz e humildade de Cristo, por isso é tão freqüente nos escritos dos Padres a diferença do seu Reino aos reinos do Mundo, não negando a Cristo Rei, como dizíamos, o domínio e império ainda temporal sobre todo e1e, mas engrandecendo esse mesmo império pelo desprezo da pompa e aparato vão em que põem os reis da Terra sua grandeza e majestade.

                Basta, por todos os Padres que pudéramos trazer em comprovação desta nossa advertência, um lugar de S. João Crisóstomo, em que, falando do Rei que vieram adorar a Belém os reis e da diferença humilde de seu estado, diz assim elegantemente:

Quonam pato magi ex stella illa Judaeorum regem illum esse didicerut, cum certe non istius regni ille rex esset... Nihil quippe tale monstravit, quale mundi hujs reges habere conspicimus. Neque enim hastas, neque clypeatas ostendit militum catervas: non equos regalibus phaleris insignes, non cunas auro ostroque fulgentes; non enim istum neque alium quempiam circa se habuit ornatum, sed vilem hanc prorsus vitam egit ac pauperem: duodecim tantummodo homines, eosque despectabiles secum circumducendo.

Esse aparato e pompa exterior de riquezas, galas, palácios, cavalos, coches, criados, exércitos, é o que os Santos negavam no Império de Cristo, e não o império e domínio dele sobre todo o Mundo, e este é o sentido próprio e germano em que Cristo disse a Pilatos: Regnum meum non est de hoc mundo. Como logo explicou na mesma razão que deu do que tinha dito: Si ex hoc mundo esset regnum meum, ministri utique mei decertarent, ut non traderer Judæis. Onde se deve notar que não disse Cristo: Regnum meum non est hujus mundi, senão de hoc mundo, porque o Reino de Cristo verdadeiramente era deste Mundo e de todo o Mundo, e só não tinha os acidentes da vaidade e falsa grandeza com que se sustentam os outros reinos do Mundo.

               

Monday's Illustrated Word: Untitled Story by Unknown Writer (in English)

art by Graham Ingels - Planet Comics #30 - Fiction House, May 1944.